Tuesday, 30 April 2013

Brainstorming

Theme: covert and obscured

Covert definition: 



Obscured definition:



I did 3 brainstorm sheets to come up with ideas that were relevant to our theme of hidden/covert. On these sheets, I fit my 3 ideas into different forms of graphic design to help me come up with ideas for my piece.




Monday, 29 April 2013

Initial Research

I pinned all of my research on boards on Pinterest. I created 3 boards: 'similar artefacts' for album covers that I find interesting or well-designed (including some of my own photos of album found in my house), 'subject matter' for photos of my subject (doors and houses) that I find useful reference material, and 'inspiration' for photos of things and designs that inspire me.







Conventions of the Form

I found two good examples of the form I want to make for my piece. I looked at two different zines and picked out the conventions of this form that I found within them.


After briefly studying zines, I decided to change my chosen form to something more accessible to me. I chose digipacks/album cover.


Mumford & Sons - Babel Digipack
  • front cover contains album name and band name
  • images of the band themselves
  • colour scheme stuck to, in this case creams, browns and bold red
  • theme, in this case carnivals, consistent throughout, fit with the style of the musical content on the album
  • song list on the back of the digipack
  • band logo included
  • institutional information on the back
  • very few words used in the design, other than the song titles, album title and band name
  • lots of photography used, mainly without the band included, only in one photo, style of the photography sticking to the theme
  • band name and album name central on the cover
  • band sit centrally in the cover photo
  • very small number of fonts used, in this case 3
  • decorative font used for song titles on back

Florence + the Machine - Ceremonials Digipack
  • front cover contains album name and band name
  • image of the lead singer included
  • colour scheme stuck to, in this case black, red and gold
  • theme, in this case elegant, church-like, consistent throughout, fit with the style of the music on the album
  • song list on the back of the digipack
  • institutional information on the back
  • very few words used in the design, other than song titles, album title and band name
  • lots of photography used, mainly with the lead singer Florence included, posed, dressed and well lit photography, style of photography sticking to the theme
  • band name and album central on the cover
  • lead singer appears on the cover with 'reflections', 3 copies of her central on the cover
  • very small number of fonts used, in this case 3
  • very simple, minimal fonts used to draw more attention to the photography of Florence

Sunday, 28 April 2013

Subject Matter Drawings and Photos

My subject matter is doors and houses. I have found lots of images of different kinds of doors and houses on the Internet and I've taken pictures of some that I have seen around. Some of my photyos were taken on my recent trips to Chester and Llandudno, where the architecture is very distinct and vintage in two very different ways. My online findings are on my Subject Matter Pinterest board, and my real life photos and my drawings/experiments are below.

Slideshow of my photos

A contact sheet of some favourites of the photographs I took

Painting - acrylic black and white tones (progress shot)

Painting - acrylic black and white tones (finished picture)

A form of Etching using an Etching Printer

My second try of etching

House front - contour drawing in fine liner 

 House front - contour drawing in fine liner 

Indian buildings - contour drawing in fine liner

Saturday, 27 April 2013

Case Studies

Album Cover 1

Context and Content
This album cover if for Paolo Nutini’s second album “Sunny Side Up” which was released in the UK in June 2009. The cover illustration was designed by Marq Spusta, a freelance artist and illustrator based in California. Spusta has a very distinct drawing style and often works on projects such as rock band posters. The breakfast table scene on the cover goes with the title of the album ‘Sunny Side Up’. The overarching themes on this design are relaxed, natural and positive.
This piece was designed specifically for the cover of this album and so has been created entirely around the album itself, including the song titles hidden amongst the illustration. The design follows the conventions of an album cover in that it includes the name of the album artist, the name of the album and even an image of the musician himself. There is no obvious narrative to the design as it portrays a rather still scene.


Form
The overall look of the album cover is quite cluttered (with little use of whitespace) and bright, and this reflects the style of the Paolo Nutini’s rugged voice and good-mood music. The colour palette of this cover is bright and colourful with the most dominant colours being warm yellow, red and green. These colours were chosen to reflect the positive mood of the album and to give it a warm, cosy look to go with the quaint scene on the cover. This means that he used colour both decoratively and emotionally. Spusta chose bold colours, two of which are primary, to keep it simple and to make it look eye-catching. This is an important factor as the cover is mainly what attracts a customer when looking at albums in a shop. Using white for the artist’s name at the top of the cover stands out clearly against the yellow background ensuring that it is seen by customers. The designer has used textures that give it a hand-drawn, rugged, scratchy look by using lots of little lines to add detail. He has also shaded using this method. This intricate detail can be seen in almost all of Spusta’s work of which is all hand drawn and screen printed.
There is no use of white space on the cover design as it is busy and completely covered in colour and texture. The angle of the image is a simple horizontal angle, as if you were sitting across the table from him.
The cover has a consistent style throughout and holds together well. Spusta’s distinct style of illustration gives the cover a suitable theme that goes well with the folk-y album. Elements such as the plate of fried eggs on the table that link to the title of the album “Sunny Side Up” are quirky and effective and bring relevance to the artwork. The design is controlled because it creates a clear scene however the detailing may have been random as it looks very natural and carefree. The cover is organised so that the representation of the musician, Paolo Nutini, is placed centrally in the image to draw the attention to him. His name is the biggest text on the cover and placed centrally at the top. Also, the names of some of the songs on the album are small placed around the cover in spots such as on the newspaper and on the flower pot, making them similar to easter eggs. These elements are interesting and interactive give the cover an original quirk.


Process
In the process of creating this album artwork, it seems that the artist traditionally hand drew the design using a rather thin pencil/pen with it then being coloured digitally in a program such as Photoshop. The text on the cover is also hand drawn instead of eing typed up, and this keeps it looking consistent with the hand-drawn style of the artist.The distribution of the cover was done using lithography, which was also used to distribute the design as an official poster. Spusta is obviously very artistically skilled and his subtle use of small lines of different tones for shading looks very effective on the cover. All of the detail in it means that it probably took quite a while to initially design.


Personal Response
The element that first caught my eye was the colour palette used in the design, namely the bright contrasting stripes of yellow, red and green. With the colours being rather bright and summery, it reminded me of a colourful holiday villa in a hot country. It gives me a warm feeling and the scene of the breakfast table on the cover as well as the expression on his face, has a very relaxing effect. It creates a rather whimsical and desirable image and suits the music of the album well as it ranges from chilled out to upbeat songs.


Album Cover 2


Context and Content
This is the cover for the album “Takk” by Icelandic band Sigur Rós and was designed and created by Ísak Winther (a graphic designer from Iceland), Alex Somers (artist and band member) and Lukka Sigurðardóttir (artist and wife of a band member). This album, their fourth, was released in September 2005 and also won Best Album Design at the Icelandic Music Awards in 2006. The minimal cover consists of an image of a child among trees.
This piece was specifically designed for this purpose but without any major relevance to the content of the album. The title of the album “Takk” is Icelandic for “Thanks”. The overarching themes of this album artwork seem to be nature and mystery. There may be a narrative included however it is not told through this cover alone. Perhaps with the songs together with the cover image, a narrative can be told. The cover follows the conventions of album artwork in that it includes the name of the band, however it does not include the name of the album itself on the front cover, something that is usually included.


Form
The colour palette to this cover is very neutral and desaturated with only tones of black and brown being used. Pale brown has been used for the background with the imagery sketched onto it in black so that it stands out. The textures of this design clearly give clues as to how it was made. It has a hand-drawn, sketchy style that gives a very rustic finish. This was achieved by using charcoal which also gives the slightly opaque look, and the bumpy texture was achieved by drawing on to corrugated paper.The strip of binding along the left hand side has a fabric texture, a feature that is often included on some album covers that are designed in a similar style to this. The style of the lettering seems to have been created by using an ink pen which suits the rustic style. The colours were used decoratively for the naturalistic look however they were also used emotionally to reflect the sometimes solemn and understated music on the album. White space was used on this cover all around the edges of the trees and between the trees and the child. The main subject of the cover, the little child, is central and very small which makes it look simplistic and minimal.
The work holds together well throughout the design and the style is kept consistently across it. The artist chose these materials because charcoal is a tool that is used quite a bit in their other work and it suits their drawing style very well, as it is very understated and subtle. The illustration is not entirely controlled due to the tool that they were using that makes it difficult to get fine, exact detail. This, however, gives it a more natural look and fits well with the design.
The way that the composition was organised so that all of the attention is drawn to the child in the image. The child is very small and central with the trees surrounding him and being much larger, taking up lots of the page. This makes the child look more vulnerable and innocent, perhaps a hidden theme to the album. The charcoal strokes are very evident on the cover making it look very raw and showcasing the artist’s skills. The cover is designed in that there are images of a child and trees featured, but the drawing of these items seems quite random and free-hand. The textures on this cover were probably rendered through the use of textures paper when drawing, however they could have also have been rendered in post production in digital design software.


Process
The process of creating this album artwork was done by 3 artists: Winther, Somers and Sigurðardóttir. Somers and Sigurðardóttir were the ones to design the cover, Somers being the one who drew the design. Somers is a member of the band itself but is also a skilled artist and often uses charcoal and watercolour for his own pieces. His style has been used for the whole album cover through the use of charcoal, ink and textured paper. Winther is a graphic designer who did all of the post production work such as finishing up and touching up colours and then getting the image ready for distribution as the album cover, and also as band posters, gig posters and album adverts. Using the same design for multiple reasons related to the band is very effective and helps people to recognise it and link it to the band Sigur Ros. The design probably took time to create due to the amount of texture and to gain the artistic look is has. The artist, Somers, is very skilled in this area of drawing and it shows through his ability to draw the subjects roughly and vague while still making them easy to see, even without any use of colour.


Personal Response
I like this cover a lot and what drew me to it was it’s minimal style and very beautiful drawings that are so simple yet look so effective with the rough, rustic style. The small child among the trees on the cover looks very mysterious and interesting. I also like the colour palette used and the textures because it reminds me of an old, worn drawing. The expression on the child’s face is quite emotive and intrigues me and makes me wonder about the reason why the child is placed to poignantly on the cover.The only bit I do not like about it is its unclear connection to the album itself. If I was able to see a clear connection, I may find it more interesting.

Friday, 26 April 2013

Initial Ideas

Below are some of my initial ideas for my final design.

Zine idea:

CD cover ideas (my final choice of form):




Thursday, 25 April 2013

Copies & Emulations

For my copies, I remade two CD covers.

My first was a LadyHawke album cover that was made using watercolour paint and a sketch of the image of the artist.

The original:


My copy:


I made my copy by firstly drawing on the text and image using a simple black pencil. I then used water colour paints to paint on the background over the top of the drawing (the black ink over the woman is accidental).

My second copy was a Sigur Ros album cover that was made by printing in black ink onto textured paper.


My copy (work in progress):


Firstly, I roughly drew my shape onto a thin piece of polystyrene and then cut it out by using a scalpel.



I then rolled black ink onto one side of my polystyrene shape, making sure to cover the surface evenly.


I then created the pale brown, textured background for the album cover ready to be printed on to.

My copy:


My copy of the album cover was also shown to the band Sigur Ros while on their UK tour this year. After seeing my piece, they signed the vinyl of this album and wrote "Takk Jessie" at the top, meaning "thank you, Jessie" in Icelandic.


The image above is the signed record.

For my emulations, I made two pieces inspired by subjects and techniques I found in my research.

Watercolour birdcage:




I created this by using Gouache paints which work similarly to watercolour paints. I first drew the birdcage in pencil and then painted over it. I stuck to a colour palette of blues, pinks and purples.
To further this experiment, I scanned my painted birdcage and began editing it in Photoshop.

I first changed the colour threshold of the birdcage scan so that it was completely black, giving it a stenciled-on look.

I then defined this shape into a pattern that I could overplay onto a coloured background. The edited the scale of the tiling.

Next, I added more of the birdcage behind the pattern and lowered their opacity to fade them into the background colour. 

Finally, I experimented with adding a bunch of colourful songbirds on top of the pattern. I cut each bird out in a jagged cut-out fashion and edited their colouring to give a bold, stamp style.

Above is the final outcome of my experimentation.